日本和美国科学家最近发现,人类基因组的8%是来自与病毒。这项研究是由Cédric Feschotte完成的,发表在Nature杂志上。该研究表明,人类和其他哺乳动物的一部分DNA最早来自于一种RNA病毒——博尔纳病毒(bornaviruses)。据Feschotte介绍,这种来源于病毒的DNA可能是引起基因突变的原因之一,也可能导致如精神分裂症之类的精神疾病。 原始出处及摘要: Nature 463, 39-40 (7 January 2010) | doi:10.1038/463039a Virology: Bornavirus enters the genome Cédric Feschotte1 A survey of mammalian genomes has unexpectedly unearthed DNA derived from bornaviruses, leading to speculation about the role of these viruses in causing mutations with evolutionary and medical consequences. Some people might find it disquieting that a hefty 8% of human genetic material originates not from our vertebrate ancestors but from viruses. The assimilation of viral sequences into the host genome is a process referred to as endogenization. Cédric Feschotte is in the Department of Biology, University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76016, USA. |